Psychology
Gray is the connective tissue of interface design — neutral, balanced, and quiet. It supports without competing.
Meaning
Sophistication, neutrality, and restraint. Warm grays feel inviting; cool grays feel modern and technical.
Applications
Essential for backgrounds, borders, dividers, and secondary text in product UIs. Build a 9–11 step gray ramp early in any design system.
Conversion
HEX
12201B
RGB
18, 32, 27
HSL
159, 28%, 10%
HSB
159, 44%, 13%
CMYK
44, 0, 16, 87
LAB
11, -7, 1
LCH
11, 8, 169
OKLCH
0.23, 0.02, 170
XYZ
1, 1, 1
LUV
11, -5, 2
HWB
159, 7%, 87%
Pantone
Black C
Harmonies
Shades & tints
Similar named colors
Browse every named black on shades of black, or all families on colors.