Psychology
Gray is the connective tissue of interface design — neutral, balanced, and quiet. It supports without competing.
Meaning
Sophistication, neutrality, and restraint. Warm grays feel inviting; cool grays feel modern and technical.
Applications
Essential for backgrounds, borders, dividers, and secondary text in product UIs. Build a 9–11 step gray ramp early in any design system.
Conversion
HEX
312D2B
RGB
49, 45, 43
HSL
20, 7%, 18%
HSB
20, 12%, 19%
CMYK
0, 8, 12, 81
LAB
19, 2, 2
LCH
19, 3, 52
OKLCH
0.30, 0.01, 48
XYZ
3, 3, 3
LUV
19, 2, 2
HWB
20, 17%, 81%
Pantone
Black C
Harmonies
Shades & tints
Similar named colors
Browse every named black on shades of black, or all families on colors.