Psychology
Gray is the connective tissue of interface design — neutral, balanced, and quiet. It supports without competing.
Meaning
Sophistication, neutrality, and restraint. Warm grays feel inviting; cool grays feel modern and technical.
Applications
Essential for backgrounds, borders, dividers, and secondary text in product UIs. Build a 9–11 step gray ramp early in any design system.
Conversion
HEX
313139
RGB
49, 49, 57
HSL
240, 8%, 21%
HSB
240, 14%, 22%
CMYK
14, 14, 0, 78
LAB
21, 1, -5
LCH
21, 5, 286
OKLCH
0.32, 0.01, 286
XYZ
3, 3, 4
LUV
21, 0, -6
HWB
240, 19%, 78%
Pantone
Black C
Harmonies
Shades & tints
Similar named colors
Browse every named black on shades of black, or all families on colors.