Psychology
Gray is the connective tissue of interface design — neutral, balanced, and quiet. It supports without competing.
Meaning
Sophistication, neutrality, and restraint. Warm grays feel inviting; cool grays feel modern and technical.
Applications
Essential for backgrounds, borders, dividers, and secondary text in product UIs. Build a 9–11 step gray ramp early in any design system.
Conversion
HEX
31313D
RGB
49, 49, 61
HSL
240, 11%, 22%
HSB
240, 20%, 24%
CMYK
20, 20, 0, 76
LAB
21, 2, -8
LCH
21, 8, 287
OKLCH
0.32, 0.02, 285
XYZ
3, 3, 5
LUV
21, -1, -8
HWB
240, 19%, 76%
Pantone
Black C
Harmonies
Shades & tints
Similar named colors
Browse every named black on shades of black, or all families on colors.