Psychology
Gray is the connective tissue of interface design — neutral, balanced, and quiet. It supports without competing.
Meaning
Sophistication, neutrality, and restraint. Warm grays feel inviting; cool grays feel modern and technical.
Applications
Essential for backgrounds, borders, dividers, and secondary text in product UIs. Build a 9–11 step gray ramp early in any design system.
Conversion
HEX
31331F
RGB
49, 51, 31
HSL
66, 24%, 16%
HSB
66, 39%, 20%
CMYK
4, 0, 39, 80
LAB
21, -4, 12
LCH
21, 13, 107
OKLCH
0.31, 0.03, 113
XYZ
3, 3, 2
LUV
21, 0, 12
HWB
66, 12%, 80%
Pantone
Black 7 C
Harmonies
Shades & tints
Similar named colors
Browse every named black on shades of black, or all families on colors.