Psychology
Gray is the connective tissue of interface design — neutral, balanced, and quiet. It supports without competing.
Meaning
Sophistication, neutrality, and restraint. Warm grays feel inviting; cool grays feel modern and technical.
Applications
Essential for backgrounds, borders, dividers, and secondary text in product UIs. Build a 9–11 step gray ramp early in any design system.
Conversion
HEX
313D31
RGB
49, 61, 49
HSL
120, 11%, 22%
HSB
120, 20%, 24%
CMYK
20, 0, 20, 76
LAB
24, -7, 6
LCH
24, 9, 142
OKLCH
0.35, 0.03, 145
XYZ
3, 4, 4
LUV
24, -5, 7
HWB
120, 19%, 76%
Pantone
Black 7 C
Harmonies
Shades & tints
Similar named colors
Browse every named black on shades of black, or all families on colors.