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Espresso

#402D09

A deep, moderate espresso — sophisticated balance of hue and saturation that conveys composure and subtle refinement, well-suited to modern, minimalist design.

Psychology

Yellow is the most luminous color the eye perceives, making it both attention-grabbing and tiring at high saturation. Cognitively it's linked to clarity, optimism, and idea-generation.

Meaning

Sunlight, gold, caution, and intellect all live here. In some Asian traditions yellow signifies imperial power; in Western coding it's the universal hazard color.

Applications

Excellent for highlights, badges, and small accents against dark backgrounds. Soft buttery yellows work well as page backgrounds; high-chroma yellow needs dark ink for legibility.

Conversion

HEX
402D09
RGB
64, 45, 9
HSL
39, 75%, 14%
HSB
39, 86%, 25%
CMYK
0, 30, 86, 75
LAB
20, 6, 25
LCH
20, 26, 76
OKLCH
0.31, 0.06, 79
XYZ
3, 3, 1
LUV
20, 13, 18
HWB
39, 4%, 75%
Pantone
478 C

Harmonies

Analogous
Complementary
Split Complementary
Triadic
Tetradic
Square

Shades & tints

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Browse every named brown on shades of brown, or all families on colors.