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Espresso

#452A12

A deep, moderate espresso — sophisticated balance of hue and saturation that conveys composure and subtle refinement, well-suited to modern, minimalist design.

Psychology

Yellow is the most luminous color the eye perceives, making it both attention-grabbing and tiring at high saturation. Cognitively it's linked to clarity, optimism, and idea-generation.

Meaning

Sunlight, gold, caution, and intellect all live here. In some Asian traditions yellow signifies imperial power; in Western coding it's the universal hazard color.

Applications

Excellent for highlights, badges, and small accents against dark backgrounds. Soft buttery yellows work well as page backgrounds; high-chroma yellow needs dark ink for legibility.

Conversion

HEX
452A12
RGB
69, 42, 18
HSL
28, 59%, 17%
HSB
28, 74%, 27%
CMYK
0, 39, 74, 73
LAB
20, 11, 21
LCH
20, 23, 62
OKLCH
0.31, 0.05, 60
XYZ
3, 3, 1
LUV
20, 18, 15
HWB
28, 7%, 73%
Pantone
478 C

Harmonies

Analogous
Complementary
Split Complementary
Triadic
Tetradic
Square

Shades & tints

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