Psychology
White feels spacious, clean, and uncluttered — but never quite empty. It's the color of clarity, simplicity, and new beginnings.
Meaning
Purity, peace, and minimalism in Western design; mourning and reverence in parts of East Asia.
Applications
The default canvas for most apps, editorial layouts, and packaging. Use a slightly off-white instead of pure #FFFFFF to reduce eye strain.
Conversion
HEX
E4E1E9
RGB
228, 225, 233
HSL
263, 15%, 90%
HSB
263, 3%, 91%
CMYK
2, 3, 0, 9
LAB
90, 2, -4
LCH
90, 4, 301
OKLCH
0.91, 0.01, 303
XYZ
74, 76, 88
LUV
90, 1, -6
HWB
263, 88%, 9%
Pantone
Cool Gray 1 C
Harmonies
Shades & tints
Similar named colors
Browse every named white on shades of white, or all families on colors.