Psychology
Yellow is the most luminous color the eye perceives, making it both attention-grabbing and tiring at high saturation. Cognitively it's linked to clarity, optimism, and idea-generation.
Meaning
Sunlight, gold, caution, and intellect all live here. In some Asian traditions yellow signifies imperial power; in Western coding it's the universal hazard color.
Applications
Excellent for highlights, badges, and small accents against dark backgrounds. Soft buttery yellows work well as page backgrounds; high-chroma yellow needs dark ink for legibility.
Conversion
HEX
F3A903
RGB
243, 169, 3
HSL
42, 98%, 48%
HSB
42, 99%, 95%
CMYK
0, 30, 99, 5
LAB
75, 21, 78
LCH
75, 80, 75
OKLCH
0.79, 0.16, 77
XYZ
51, 47, 7
LUV
75, 62, 75
HWB
42, 1%, 5%
Pantone
1235 C
Harmonies
Shades & tints
Similar named colors
Browse every named orange on shades of orange, or all families on colors.