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Espresso

#2F191C

A deep, muted espresso — sophisticated balance of hue and saturation that conveys composure and subtle refinement, well-suited to modern, minimalist design.

Psychology

Gray is the connective tissue of interface design — neutral, balanced, and quiet. It supports without competing.

Meaning

Sophistication, neutrality, and restraint. Warm grays feel inviting; cool grays feel modern and technical.

Applications

Essential for backgrounds, borders, dividers, and secondary text in product UIs. Build a 9–11 step gray ramp early in any design system.

Conversion

HEX
2F191C
RGB
47, 25, 28
HSL
352, 31%, 14%
HSB
352, 47%, 18%
CMYK
0, 47, 40, 82
LAB
12, 12, 3
LCH
12, 12, 14
OKLCH
0.24, 0.04, 11
XYZ
2, 1, 1
LUV
12, 10, 1
HWB
352, 10%, 82%
Pantone
Black C

Harmonies

Analogous
Complementary
Split Complementary
Triadic
Tetradic
Square

Shades & tints

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Browse every named black on shades of black, or all families on colors.